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News

Saratov oil refinery catches fire after overnight drone attack, media say

The independent outlet ASTRA and Ukrainian monitoring channels said a blaze broke out at Rosneft’s Saratov Oil Refinery after drones struck the city overnight on 7 November; the regional governor reported damage to residential buildings, while Russia’s Defence Ministry claimed it downed 411 drones.

News

Without migrants, pension systems could collapse in the future

Analysis: in all 13 countries we examined, fertility is below replacement and the share of people aged 65+ will rise sharply by 2040. For people born since 1990, much smaller state pensions are a real risk unless reforms and migration fill the gap. Russia looks like the worst case.

News

UN Security Council condemns escalating Houthi attacks on Saudi Arabia

The UN Security Council on 15 October adopted a presidential statement strongly condemning escalatory Houthi attacks on Saudi Arabia, including “reckless strikes” on King Khalid International Airport that killed 13 and wounded over 300. It also condemned threats to Red Sea shipping.

News

Houthi missiles hit Aden presidential palace; Yemen says five killed

Yemen’s internationally recognised government said Houthi missiles and drones struck the Al-Maashiq presidential palace complex in Aden on 15 October, killing five and wounding 16. It was the first attack on the palace in the current Houthi–Saudi escalation, the Guardian reported.

News

Russia drops 'fake news' case against children's hospice founder Lida Moniava

Russian investigators have closed the criminal case against Lida Moniava, founder of the Moscow children's hospice charity Lighthouse, who was arrested on 2 September over a post about Ukrainian civilians killed in Russian attacks, her supporters said. Such outcomes are rare in Russia's crackdown on anti-war speech.

Opinion

Editorial: 7 October, Putin’s birthday. Too many coincidences?

The Sardaana editorial board finds it hard to see the date of Anna Politkovskaya’s murder as a coincidence, and asks similar questions about Hamas’s 7 October 2023 attack on Israel. This is the editors’ opinion; no official evidence of security-service involvement has been presented.

News

OPEC+ core group keeps November oil output targets unchanged

Seven OPEC+ countries led by Saudi Arabia and Russia agreed on 4 October to keep their required production for November at September 2026 levels, according to an OPEC statement. Bloomberg noted that conflict in the Middle East continues to shut in much of the group's output.

News

Nikkei jumps 2.4% as weak US jobs data cools Fed rate-hike bets

Japan's Nikkei closed 2.4% higher at 69,946.86, a three-month high, on Monday 5 October after soft US payrolls cut the odds of a Federal Reserve hike this month to about 18% from 64% a week earlier, Reuters reported. Trade was thin with mainland China and South Korea on holiday.

News

Zelenskyy: Ukraine will hit Russian refineries over Putin’s ‘new doctrine’ of city strikes

In a Reuters interview on 3 October, President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said Ukraine would intensify attacks on Russian oil refineries after intelligence obtained documents of a Russian “new doctrine” allowing broader strikes on civilian infrastructure to push people to leave cities. He said Ukraine would not target civilians indiscriminately; the Kremlin was unavailable to comment, Reuters reported.

News

Russia warns diplomats to leave Kyiv, says massive retaliatory strikes will continue

On 3 October Russia’s Foreign Ministry said Moscow would continue “systematic” strikes on Kyiv and other Ukrainian cities and again urged foreign nationals and diplomatic staff not to stay in or travel to Ukraine, Reuters reported. The ministry framed the campaign as retaliation for Ukrainian attacks; AP noted a similar warning had been issued in May.

News

G7 agrees to release 100 million barrels of oil and diesel after US pressure

G7 leaders agreed on 2 October to a coordinated IEA release of 100 million barrels of crude and diesel over four months, including a substantial diesel front-load within 20 days, after US pressure and a threatened diesel export ban, BBC and Reuters reported. Members also pledged not to impose energy export restrictions among themselves.

News

Sci-Fi Novel “CHOLBON” Could Be Adapted for the Screen

The science-fiction novel CHOLBON (Part One. Introduction to the World of Cholbon), the story of a peaceful alien civilization confronting war, dictatorship and political struggle for the first time, could potentially be adapted for film or television.

News

Sybiha: Kyiv received four energy and Black Sea ceasefire proposals from US, India, Turkey, Egypt

Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha said Kyiv had received four proposals — from the United States, India, Turkey and Egypt — for energy and/or Black Sea or food ceasefires, with India’s described as the broadest. Ukraine says it is ready for an energy and Black Sea ceasefire only in combination, and also for an unconditional ceasefire on the current contact line; Moscow has rejected a temporary truce in favour of a comprehensive deal, according to the stated positions.

News

Sybiha: Ukraine needs at least 300 Patriot interceptors for winter; allies start 20mm F-16 ammo

Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha said Ukraine needs at least 300 Patriot interceptor missiles (PAC-2/PAC-3) for minimum winter air defence, citing Ukrainian officials’ estimates that Russia produces about 120–140 ballistic missiles a month and holds roughly 600 in storage. Poland, Belgium and Spain have begun supplying 20mm rounds for F-16 cannons useful against jet-powered drones, with further shipments expected.

News

Russian strike damages Kyiv’s Northern Bridge; traffic suspended for third day of disruptions

An early Saturday, 3 October, Russian strike damaged Kyiv’s Northern Bridge and suspended traffic, extending a third day of bridge-targeting disruptions after prior closures of three of six road bridges over the Dnipro, AP reported. Russia’s Defence Ministry claimed the bridge was used for military logistics; Ukraine framed the strikes as disruption of civilian life.

News

Broadcom to lend Anthropic up to $42 billion for chip leases, IPO filing shows

Chipmaker Broadcom has agreed to lend Anthropic up to $42 billion via convertible notes to help finance infrastructure and chip leases, according to Anthropic’s IPO prospectus as reported exclusively by Reuters on 1 October. The facility could cover about one-third of a $125.2 billion five-year TPU lease commitment disclosed in the filing.

News

EU and Ukraine say 2026 budget and defence funding needs are covered

On 1 October the European Commission and Ukraine said they had identified means to cover Ukraine’s 2026 budget and defence needs and steps for timely release, closing debate over a shortfall Kyiv had put near $27 billion; attention now turns to larger 2027 gaps, Euronews reported.

News

ADP: US private employers added 90,000 jobs in September

ADP reported on 30 September that US private-sector payrolls rose by 90,000 in September, the first acceleration in hiring since May, with base pay up 3.2% year over year — a data point markets are weighing ahead of Friday’s official jobs report.

News

Russia hits Kyiv-area energy sites in first mass winter-style strike

Ukrainian officials said Russian drones and missiles struck energy infrastructure in Kyiv and other regions overnight, the largest combined attack of that kind since the last heating season, Reuters reported on 30 September. Five people, including a child, were killed nationwide, President Zelenskiy said.

News

French 10-year yield set for biggest quarterly jump since 1987

France’s 10-year OAT yield is up about 113 basis points since early July — the largest quarterly rise since 1987 — and 61 bps in September, Reuters reported on 30 September. The France–Germany 10-year spread was around 120 bps, the widest since 2012.

News

Zelenskyy says over 8,000 North Korean troops in Russia, 10,000 more preparing

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said on 28 September that more than 8,000 North Korean troops remain on Russian territory and preparations are under way to deploy another 10,000, RFE/RL and The Korea Herald reported. He also cited Ukrainian intelligence claiming a new Russian recruitment wave; Putin signed a decree adding 15,500 to authorised army strength.

News

Russian drone hits Kyiv Academy of Sciences; Zelenskyy says 9 killed nationwide

A Russian drone strike on Ukraine's National Academy of Sciences in central Kyiv killed at least two people on 28 September, Al Jazeera reported citing AFP and Reuters. President Zelenskyy said at least nine people were killed and more than 80 injured in drone strikes across the country, with most of the 120 drones jet-powered.

News

Kremlin says Ukraine is 'paying the price' for attacks on Russia

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said on 28 September that Ukraine was paying a price for recent attacks on Russia and would continue to do so as Moscow systematically strikes targets there, Reuters reported. Putin had said Friday Moscow was ready to resume talks after Russia's September election but complained of Ukrainian strikes during the vote.

News

Global bond markets head for worst month in years as yields surge

Two-year US Treasury yields have jumped nearly 60 basis points in September, set for the sharpest monthly rise since early 2023, Reuters reported. Energy costs, firmer growth and heavy tech bond issuance are pushing investors toward a higher-for-longer rates backdrop.

News

Ukraine’s 3rd Army Corps says Operation Vivaldi liberated more Donetsk villages

Brigadier-General Andrii Biletskyi said Ridkodub, Nove and Katerynivka were liberated and control restored over Karpivka and Novomykhailivka, with 51 km² newly retaken (176 km² total). He claimed over 2,000 Russian losses and 250+ prisoners in this “third season”; Russia’s Defence Ministry separately claimed gains elsewhere. Claims could not be independently verified.

News

Trump rejects Iran Hormuz proposal; US says Tehran not negotiating in good faith

President Trump rejected Iran’s UN-week plan to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, saying Iran “overplayed their hand.” UN ambassador Mike Waltz told CNN Iran sought sanctions relief “up front.” Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said conditions for reopening the strait remain and diplomacy is still an option; more talks are expected this week.

News

Russian strike wounds dozens in Kharkiv as attacks kill civilians across Ukraine

Kharkiv’s mayor said a guided Russian aerial bomb hit an apartment building early Monday, injuring people including children. Over the weekend officials reported multiple civilian deaths in Sumy, Odesa, Zaporizhia and Kyiv; Zelenskyy said Russia launched more than 2,200 attack drones, 1,630 aerial bombs and 38 missiles in the past week.

News

German and Russian foreign ministers hold rare UN talks in New York

Germany’s Johann Wadephul met Russia’s Sergey Lavrov on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly in New York on Saturday — the first such talks since Russia’s 2022 invasion of Ukraine. Wadephul called for abandoning escalation and an immediate ceasefire focused on grain and energy; Lavrov said he heard nothing new. The Leipzig drone dispute and Black Sea shipping also featured.

News

Reuters/Ipsos: Trump approval hits career low of 32% as costs bite

A Reuters/Ipsos poll found President Donald Trump’s job approval at 32%, a career low, down from 35% in the prior reading. Republican support fell to 73% from 82%; only 17% approved of his handling of the cost of living. Democrats led Republicans 43%–35% on a generic midterm ballot. Margin of error was 3 percentage points among 1,277 respondents.

News

US markets climb as oil prices and Treasury yields ease

US equities rose as crude pulled back and bond yields slipped, easing two pressure points for stocks, according to syndicated Reuters/AP reporting on 27 September. WTI closed Friday near $92.41 and Brent near $104.32, both down more than 2% on the session amid Iran diplomacy signals.

News

Budanov: October US–Ukraine–Russia talks to cover war’s end, energy and shipping

Head of the Office of the President Kyrylo Budanov told Novyny.LIVE, as reported by UNN on 27 September, that Ukraine is preparing a trilateral meeting with the United States and Russia in October. The agenda he named includes ending the war, reducing strikes on energy infrastructure, and shipping security — without presenting a UAE technical venue proposal as a new announcement.

News

Oil slides about 2% as US and Iran explore a path out of war

Brent fell $2.28 (−2.1%) to $104.32 and WTI $2.20 (−2.3%) to $92.41 after reports that US and Iranian negotiators are exploring a phased path including reopening the Strait of Hormuz. An Iranian official said Tehran will make no nuclear concessions.

News

Russian drone strikes on Kyiv kill a child and leave dozens of civilians hurt

A Friday strike on a high-rise in central Kyiv killed a 14-year-old boy and injured at least seven people there; Mayor Vitali Klitschko said four bodies were found after a daytime office strike and later totals reached about 59 injured. President Volodymyr Zelenskiy called the attacks “absolutely savage and sickening.”

News

EU agrees to release €6.6 billion linked to Ukraine military aid

EU members agreed to release €6.6 billion (about $7.5 billion) from the European Peace Facility after months of delay. EU foreign-policy chief Kaja Kallas said €900 million would fund the EU military assistance mission, €1 billion joint procurement and €4.7 billion reimbursements to member states.

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